软件工程总结1.doc

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软件工程总结1 ,软件工程导论。
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  Personally,Ithinkthesoftwaredevelopmentprocesstoachievespecifictoeachstepoftheworktocompletewhatisveryflexible.Thecoreoftheanalysis,design,coding,debuggingandmaintainingthesepartoftheworkisthepreparationofthedocument.Theroleofdocumenthavethefollowingthreeaspects:First,itcanhelporganizeyourthoughts.Itcanorganizetoaccomplishobjectives,systemstructureandfunctionofeachmodule,andthenwritedownthedifferentcategories.Sointhedevelopmentprocess,thereisbasistotheneedtogobacktomodifythedesign,butalsopermitscantest.Thesecondistofacilitatetheconversationexchange.Third,itcanserveasareferenceforfuturemaintenance.Donotexpectyoursourcecode,formorecomplexprocedures,thesimplesourcecodewillkilloffalmostallyourtime.   So,itisnecessarytoopenthesoftwareengineeringcourse.Thiscoursewillnotonlyenableustomasterthetheoryofsoftwareengineering,aswellasfromdifferentinstancessothattheoryandpracticetogetagoodcombination.Hereismysummaryoftheirownafterthelectures.Iknowtherearealotofthingsdonotunderstand,onlythroughcontinuouslearninginordertoundo. ◆thesoftwarecrisis:referstoaseriesofproblemsencounteredintheprocessofsoftwaredevelopmentandmaintenance.Thecauseofthesoftwarecrisis:thesoftwareitselfcause(large-scale,complex,life3-5years);Themethodofsoftwaredevelopmentandmaintenanceisnotcorrect. ◆Softwareengineering:Itisthebranchofcomputersciencethatseeksprinciplestoguidethedevelopmentoflarge,complexsoftwaresystems. ◆thethreeelementsofSoftwareEngineeringmethodology:methods,tools,process.(Softwarehaveaprogram,document,anddatamembers) ◆Thedifferenceofthetraditionalmethodologyandtheobject-orientedme

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